Who Can Apply for TPS in the USA?
The TPS (Temporary Protected Status) is an important form of protection for those who were already present in the USA when the status was announced and are citizens of a country listed by the U.S. government. This may apply to those who cannot safely return home due to extreme circumstances such as war, natural disasters, or other emergencies. The countries whose citizens can obtain TPS are periodically determined by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
For example, immigrants from Haiti who were already in the USA by August 4, 2024, have the right to apply for TPS. This could be a key factor for those seeking temporary protection from deportation and work authorization in the USA. For Haitian citizens, the first registration period was set from July 1, 2024, to February 3, 2026. This is critical for those wishing to apply, as missing the deadline may prevent receiving this status. Additionally, those wishing to extend their status must apply for renewal by August 30, 2024.
Important Reasons for Obtaining TPS
TPS is not granted to all foreigners, only to those from countries experiencing serious crises. Conditions under which TPS may be granted include:
- Natural Disasters: These can include earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, tsunamis, and other natural catastrophes that caused significant destruction in the applicant’s home country, making return dangerous or impossible.
- Political Instability: Wars, armed conflicts, terrorist acts, and other forms of political violence may serve as grounds for receiving TPS. Political instability makes life dangerous in the country, and the U.S. government recognizes that returning to such a country may pose a threat to the applicant's life.
- Humanitarian Crisis: In cases of serious human rights violations, mass displacements, epidemics, or other humanitarian disasters, TPS may be granted to protect citizens from dangers in their home country.
What Are the Requirements for Obtaining TPS?
TPS can be a key way to obtain protection from deportation and work authorization for eligible foreigners. To apply for TPS, the applicant must meet specific requirements set by the U.S. government. For example, the applicant must:
- Be physically present in the USA at the time of TPS announcement for their country. If the applicant arrived after this date, they will not be eligible to apply for TPS.
- Prove that their country meets the requirements for TPS. This may include providing evidence of the situation in the country, such as news reports, government reports, or other documents confirming the existence of conflict or disaster.
- Pay the appropriate filing fees. The cost to apply for TPS is approximately $545, which includes administrative fees and any additional costs for biometric data collection.
The U.S. government also sets certain restrictions for obtaining TPS. For example, if the applicant has been convicted of certain crimes in the USA or failed to meet immigration requirements, their application may be denied. It is important to submit all required documents and comply with all requirements to successfully obtain the status.
How to Apply for TPS?
The application process for TPS begins with gathering the necessary documents. To successfully apply, the applicant must complete several forms, including Form I-821, which is the main form for obtaining TPS, and provide evidence of their citizenship and time spent in the USA. These documents may include passports, birth certificates, residence permits, or other forms of identification.
After completing the form and gathering documents, the applicant can submit the application online or by mail. It is recommended to use online platforms, as this can speed up the application process and reduce the risk of losing documents. It is important to note that during the application process, the applicant can also apply for work authorization in the USA, which will allow them to legally work while under TPS status.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Question
Do I need to renew TPS after receiving it?
Answer
Yes, TPS needs to be renewed every 18 months, depending on the continuation of the status for your country by the U.S. government. If your country continues to be under the conditions for which TPS was granted, you will need to apply for renewal and pay the appropriate fees.
Question
What is the cost of applying for TPS?
Answer
The cost to apply for TPS is about $545. This includes administrative fees for processing documents and, if necessary, additional costs for biometric data collection (fingerprints, photographs).
Question
How long does it take to process a TPS application?
Answer
The processing of a TPS application can take several months. Processing time depends on many factors, such as the availability of all necessary documents, the number of applications to be processed, and the current situation at the U.S. immigration service. It is important to submit all necessary documents to speed up the process and avoid delays.
How Can We Help?
Legal Consultation: Our specialists will provide you with professional consultation regarding the TPS process, help you understand the conditions and requirements, and guide you through all necessary steps for submitting an application.
Application Support: Our lawyers will help you prepare and submit all necessary documents for the successful receipt of TPS. We will also provide assistance throughout the submission process to avoid potential mistakes or delays.
Support: If you have questions or need help with renewing your TPS status, we are always ready to assist. We provide comprehensive support throughout the process to ensure the success of your case.
If you meet the requirements for TPS, don’t delay in submitting your application. This status will provide you with temporary protection from deportation and the ability to legally work in the USA. The cost of legal services may vary, but investing in professional assistance can significantly increase your chances of success. Contact our specialists, and we will help you successfully navigate all stages of the TPS process.